Insurers' premiums are based on
mortality tables adopted by them. Mortality table gives rate of death at each age in a given
population. It may be prepared on the basis of Census data or it may be based
on mortality experience of insured lives. The mortality experience of insured
lives will be better as those lives are selected ones. When a proposal is
analyzed to assess the risk on the life if it is found that the life under
consideration is likely to face a mortality experience similar to or better
than the standard mortality experience (as per adopted mortality table) of the insurer
such a life is called a ‘standard life’. A standard life can be accepted for
cover on standard rates of the insurer. There is no need to charge an extra
premium or impose a lien on the policy or offer different terms while accepting
the proposal. While accepting the proposal the underwriter gives his decision
as ‘accepted at standard rates or ordinary rates’.
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