Non-forfeiture regulations are important privileges provided
under ‘Conditions and privileges’ of a policy. In the usual reading of a
contract if one of the parties fail to play his part the contract becomes void;
i.e. if the premiums are not paid by the policyholder he cannot expect the
insurer to perform his promise. Whatever he has paid to the insurer is
forfeited. The non-forfeiture regulations provide that even if premiums are not
paid after a certain number of premiums are paid the policy will not be wholly
void. The non-forfeiture regulations quoted here is from a policy of the Life Insurance
Corporation of India . Other
insurers may have their own definition of lapse and non-forfeiture.
If, after at least three full year’s premiums have been paid
in respect of this policy, any subsequent premium be not duly paid, this policy
shall not be wholly void but shall subsist as a paid up policy for a reduced
sum payable on the date of maturity or at the life assured’s prior death
provided that the paid up sum assured is not less than Rupees 250. The amount
of paid up assurance per integral number of years premiums paid will be
calculated as per table given below. The policy so reduced shall be free from
the liability of payment of future premium. It shall not be entitled to
participate in future profits. The existing bonus additions, if any, shall
remain attached to the paid up policy.
If at least three full year’s premiums are paid and
subsequent premiums are unpaid and if death of the life assured takes place
within six months of the first unpaid premium the death claim will be
honoured and premium + interest till
date of death will be recovered from the claim. Also unpaid premiums till next
policy anniversary will be recovered.
If at least five full year’s premiums are paid and
subsequent premiums be not paid and the life assured dies within twelve months
from the first unpaid premium the death claim will be honoured and the unpaid
premium till date of death will be recovered with interest and the premium till
next policy anniversary will be recovered without interest.
Key words:
Conditions and privileges
Non-forfeiture regulations
Paid up policy
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